How can overfertilization affect plant health?

Overfertilization can significantly impact plant health by leading to the growth of excessive succulent foliage. When plants receive too much fertilizer, particularly nitrogen, they tend to produce more leafy growth than is healthy. This excessive foliage can make the plant more susceptible to pests and diseases due to the dense, lush growth that can create a favorable environment for insects and fungi.

Additionally, the plant can become structurally weak because the lush growth tends to outpace the development of the root system and overall plant health. This imbalance can result in a plant that may struggle to support itself, especially in adverse weather conditions.

Understanding the balance of nutrient application is crucial, as too much fertilizer disrupts the natural growth patterns and can lead to long-term damage to the plant, ultimately affecting its vitality and productivity.